Crowds and climate change strain nature, infrastructure on Mount Washington’s summit

MAINE MORNING STAR • December 26, 2025

High visitation has taken a toll on the unique and fragile alpine ecosystem atop the Northeast’s highest peak, where erosion, trampling, and invasive species are challenging the ability of native plants to thrive. according to a preliminary summit assessment. The report points to gaps in knowledge about possible chemical contamination legacies at the sites of former buildings on the summit, proposed safety and durability improvements for existing buildings, and suggested ways to improve visitor and staff experiences while protecting the integrity of the mountain itself. The ecosystem found on Mount Washington’s summit is rare. But invasive species, erosion, trampling, and climate change-driven shifts in weather patterns are limiting the success of native plant communities and wildlife at the summit.