PORTLAND PRESS HERALD • March 27, 2026
The Androscoggin River once haunted Mainers with its nauseating odors and clouds of foam. But more than any other river, it inspired Maine Sen. Ed Muskie to push for the Federal Clean Water Act of 1972. Today, we have an opportunity to give future generations a chance to thrive in an uncertain climate by securing a functioning river ecosystem. The Brunswick Dam at the head-of-tide on the river is being reviewed for another 40- to 50-year permit to operate. The dam supplies only about 0.6% of Maine’s power, yet almost completely blocks fish passage, in violation of the Clean Water Act. It is now or never to influence the relicensing process and force the dam owner to adhere to Clean Water Act standards for safe passage of native fish species. The dam has a fish ladder that does not work well. Last year, Free-the-Andro, a grassroots organization of concerned citizens, was formed to influence the federal relicensing process for the benefit of a functioning river ecosystem. We would like to see an outpouring of support for better fish passage. ~ John Lichter, emeritus professor of environmental studies; Scot McFarlane, river historian